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The Hunterian Medical School was founded in 1769
by William Hunter (1718-1783) William Hunter was born in 1718 in Long Calderwood, East Kilbride, near
Glasgow, Scotland. He first attended Glasgow University and then studied
medicine at Edinburgh. By 1836 when John Snow arrived in London, the metropolitan area housed 21 schools that offered courses and experience in surgery and medicine. To become a a surgeon-apothecary, Snow needed to fulfill the licensing requirements of the Royal College of Surgeons and the Society of Apothecaries. The Hunterian School of Medicine was well-known for having dedicated instructors, including John Epps who also was involved in the temperance movement. Finally, the school was the lowest priced among institutions that offered courses necessary for surgeon and apothecary licensure. Being of poor background, the cost likely influenced his decision. When John Snow attended the Hunterian Medical School in 1836-37, courses were given daily either in six month sessions (chemistry and medical jurisprudence) or three month sessions (anatomy and physiology, practical anatomy and demonstrations, surgery, medicine, and botany). The cost of each course varied from 2-5 pounds ($400-1,000 in 1999 US dollars). More likely John Snow paid 34 pounds ($6,800 in 1999 US dollars) which allowed him to attend all lectures required by the Hunterian Medical School, and any lectures on midwifery that were conducted in the neighborhood near the school.
Sources: The Lancet 1: 14-15, 1837/38. Sakula A. J Medical Biography 3: 160, 1995. Vinten-Johansen P et al. Cholera, Chloroform, and the Science of Medicine: A Life of John Snow, 2003.
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