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Other cholera epidemics of note:
1953: Calcutta, India
1964-67: South Vietnam
1971: Bangladesh refugees
(this outbreak killed
about 6,500 people)
1991: Peru
1992-93: Burundi and Zimbabwe
In the years 2000 and 2001, cases of cholera have been reported in several
African countries, Afghanistan, Peru, and Russia. If treated promptly,
people can recover from cholera. Treatment consists of getting adequate
replacement of fluids and body salts and a course of antibiotics such as
tetracycline.
A vaccine made of dead cholera bacteria is available for those traveling to
countries where cholera is common. The vaccine is effective for up to six
months. |