 |
|
 |
 |
Pathway pages summarize research on common pathways through which
policies and projects may affect human health, such as air pollution,
education, nutrition and physical activity. HIAs need to consider
two sets of linkages for each relevant pathway: first, how the proposed
policy or project affects these determinants of health and secondly,
how changes in these determinants affect health outcomes.
HIA is most valuable when it provides policy-makers and stakeholders
with compelling, actionable information about potentially un- or under-recognized
health impacts of proposed policies and projects. While HIAs can provide
useful information about proposed public health policies, it is in
other sectors that HIA is most likely to provide new information.
Although advancing public health goals may not be the primary rationale
for proposed transportation projects, education reform and economic
policies, these and other actions in other sectors can have significant
public health impacts. Each of the pages in this section provides
a short synopsis of how policies and projects in a given sector are
likely to affect the public’s health. Links are provided to more thorough
reviews and to organizations specializing in the analysis of policies
and projects in each sector.
Health impact assessment draws on multiple methodologies from a broad
array of research disciplines. In this section you will find outlines
of basic HIA procedures, along with summaries of ancillary methodologies
and data sources commonly used in HIAs. Links are provided to outside
websites providing more information.
* The HIA-CLIC website was developed by the UCLA Health Impact
Assessment (UCLA-HIA) Project with support from the Robert
Wood Johnson Foundation.
Updated 9/27/2008
|
|  |