Health Impact Assessment - Information & Insight for Policy Decisions

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  • News and Annoucements
    (listed in chronological order, most recent first)

    Legislation (updated September 16, 2008)
    California
    AB 1472 (2007) "California Healthy Places Act of 2008" (Leno)
    Status:                   Suspended in Appropriations Committee, August 2007
    Appropriation:       Estimated $2.8 million/year through FY 2009-2010

    Official summary
    "The bill would require the State Public Health Officer to form an interagency working group (IWG)...to, among other things, identify, evaluate, and disseminate available evidence, information, programs, and best practices on environmental health, and establish environmental health goals, as provided.  The bill would also…establish a program within the State Department of Public Health to guide and support cities and counties in conducting health impact assessments, as provided. The program would, among other things, provide funding, technical assistance, and training to eligible local entities, as defined, to prepare health impact assessments, as provided….The bill would also require the State Public Health Officer, in collaboration with the IWG…to develop guidelines relating to the creation of a local entity's health impact assessments of land use, housing, and transportation policy and plans, as provided."



    Maryland

    HB 1196 (2008), HB 1034 (2007) "Maryland Healthy Places Act" (Oaks)
    Status:                   Inactive?
    Appropriation:       $80,000-$100,000 annually

    Official Summary
    "…establish a pilot program that provides funding and technical assistance to prepare health impact assessments. The purpose of the public health impact assessments is to:

    1. facilitate State and local health official involvement in community planning and land use decisions to identify any potential health concern relating to an activity or proposed activity;
    2. provide for an investigation of any health-related issue addressed in an environmental impact statement or policy appraisal relating to an activity or a proposed activity;
    3. describe and compare alternatives to an activity or proposed activity; and
    4. contribute to the findings of an environmental impact statement with respect to the terms and conditions of implementing an activity or proposed activity, as necessary.

    "The Secretary may collaborate with specified State departments, or any other State agency the Secretary deems appropriate, in developing the guidance for the assessment of potential health effects of land use, housing, and transportation policy and plans.  Program grants will be awarded to a unit of local government with jurisdiction of individuals or populations whose health will be affected by an activity or proposed activity. The assessments conducted must evaluate the effect of modifications of the physical or social environment on public health and social and economic development."



    Massachusetts

    SB 2572 (2007) "An Act to Create Environmental Justice" (Incorporates SB 129 (Barrios) and SB 2184 (Wilkerson))
    Status:                   In Ways and Means Committee (inactive?)
    Appropriation:       not stated

    Summary
    Section 6 of the proposed bill would require health impact assessment of proposed projects if such projects are in or might affect vulnerable communities.  Even if a proposed project does not require "environmental notification," a petition of 10 or more persons could request an HIA.  The bill specifies required content of HIAs and procedures, including public comment and participation.  It also requires mitigation measures to minimize the potential negative health impacts



    Washington

    SB 6099 (2007) "An act relating to a state route number 520 expansion impact plan mediator." (Murray)
    Status:                   Passed
    Appropriation:       None

    Summary
    This bill requires the replacement of the state route 520 bridge to include a health impact assessment to determine the project's impact on public health issues.

     

    2SSB 6195 (2006) "An act relating to health impact assessments" (Franklin)
    Status:                   Passed
    Appropriation:       None

    Official summary
    "The State Board of Health (Board) in collaboration with the Governor's Interagency Council on Health Disparities (Council) creates health impact assessments. The Council was created to promote and facilitate communication and collaboration among state agencies, communities of color, and the public and private sector, to address health disparities.  A health impact assessment is defined as a systematic review of a legislative or budgetary proposal or other public policy, program, or practice to determine the extent to which such proposal, policy, program, or practice improves or exacerbates health disparities."

     

    West Virginia
    SB 558 (2007)  (Manchin and others)
    Status:                   Stalled in committee
    Appropriation:       Unknown

    Summary

    Would require the state Bureau of Environmental Protection to conduct health impact assessments whenever the DEP proposes changes to air or water pollution standards.

    Recent HIAs

    News Reports and Editorials
    (print and broadcast)
    2008

    2005-2007


    Journal Articles
    2008
    Bhatia R, Wernham A. 2008. Integrating Human Health into Environmental Impact Assessment: An Unrealized Opportunity for Environmental Health and Justice.  Environmental Health Perspectives 116(8).

    Farhang L, Bhatia R, Scully CC, Corburn J, Gaydos M, Malekafzali S.  2008.  Creating tools for healthy development: case study of San Francisco's Eastern Neighborhoods Community Health Impact Assessment. J Public Health Manag Pract. 14(3):255-65.

    Dannenberg AL, Bhatia R, Cole BL, Heaton SK, Feldman JD, Rutt CD.  2008. Use of health impact assessment in the U.S.: 27 case studies, 1999-2007. Am J Prev Med. 34(3):241-56.

    Patz J, Campbell-Lendrum D, Gibbs H, Woodruff R.  2008. Health impact assessment of global climate change: expanding on comparative risk assessment approaches for policy making.  Annu Rev Public Health. 29:27-39.

    2007
    Bhatia R.  2007. Protecting health using an environmental impact assessment: a case study of San Francisco land use decisionmaking. Am J Public Health. 97(3):406-13.

    Cole BL, Fielding JE. Health impact assessment: a tool to help policy makers understand health beyond health care. Annu Rev Public Health. 2007;28:393-412.

    Corburn J, Bhatia R. 2007.  Health impact assessment in San Francisco: Incorporating the social determinants of health into environmental planning.  Journal of Environmental Planning and Management 50(3):323-341.


    Upcoming Training Opportunities
    (See HIA Training Resources under "Methods" for on-line training guides)


    Technical Assistance Resources
    Alaska Inter-Tribal Center for Health Impact Assessment
    Alaska Inter-Tribal Council
    445 East Fifth Avenue
    Anchorage, AK 99501
    Phone: 907-563-9334, 1-800-995-9334
    Fax: 907-563-9337
    Contact email: aitc@aitc.org

    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Center for Environmental Health (CDC NCEH)
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    1600 Clifton Rd.
    Atlanta, GA 30333
    Phone:404-639-3311
    Contact E-mail: cdcinfo@cdc.gov

    Georgia Tech Center for Quality Growth & Regional Development (CQGRD)
    Center for Quality Growth & Regional Development
    College of Architecture
    Georgia Institute of Technology
    760 Spring Street, Suite 213
    Atlanta, Georgia 30308-1028
    Phone: 404-385-5133
    fax: 404-385-5127
    Contact e-mail: cqgrd@coa.gatech.edu

    Human Impact Partners
    Human Impact Partners
    274 14th Street
    Oakland, CA 94612
    Phone: 510-740-0143 or 510-740-0144
    Fax: 510-808-0378
    Contact E-mail: jch@humanimpact.org

    San Francisco Department of Public Health, Program on Health, Equity and Sustainability

    San Francisco Department of Public Health
    1390 Market St., Suite 910
    San Francisco, Ca 94102
    Phone:415-252-3800
    Contact E-mail: megan.wier@sfdph.org

    UCLA Health Impact Assessment Group
    UCLA School of Public Health
    Box 951772, Room 61-253 CHS
    Los Angeles, CA 90095-1772
    Phone: 310-206-4253
    Fax: 310-206-7096
    Email: blcole@ucla.edu



    * The HIA-CLIC website was developed by the UCLA Health Impact Assessment (UCLA-HIA) Project with support from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation.

     Updated 9/27/2008



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